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Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio
Calculate urine ACR in mg/g from same-specimen albumin and creatinine, with creatinine concentration unit conversion.
- Formula & worked example
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Calculator inputs
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How to use this calculator
- Enter the known values in the units shown. Results update as you type.
- Where results are editable, change one to solve backwards. Lock a value to hold it fixed.
- Use the worked example to check the method. Reset restores the starting fields.
Use the result with context
Health results are educational estimates, not a diagnosis or treatment recommendation. A qualified clinician can interpret measurements in the context of your health.
Formula and method
Albumin 3 mg/dL and creatinine 100 mg/dL give ACR 30 mg/g.
ACR (mg/g) = albumin (mg/dL) × 1000 ÷ creatinine (mg/dL).
Worked example
Enter these known values and leave the other values blank.
- Albumin
- 3 mg/dL
- Creatinine
- 100 mg/dL
- ACR
- 30 mg/g
Assumptions and limitations
- Use urine albumin and urine creatinine from the same spot specimen; do not substitute serum creatinine. Creatinine must be positive. The captured creatinine molar conversion uses the conventional 88.4 µmol/L per mg/dL.
- The KDIGO 2024 categories describe albuminuria, not a diagnosis from one sample. Repeat measurements and clinical evaluation may be needed. Algebraic inverses recover only uniquely defined positive-denominator relationships.
Common questions
How is urine ACR calculated?
Divide urine albumin in mg/dL by urine creatinine in g/dL, giving mg/g. When both are entered in mg/dL, multiply the quotient by 1000.
Does an ACR result diagnose chronic kidney disease?
No. ACR is one kidney-assessment marker; chronicity, repeat testing and other findings matter.
References
Allow a zero albumin concentration and zero ACR in the nonnegative arithmetic domain; creatinine must remain positive. A zero ratio cannot recover creatinine uniquely.
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