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A1C to Estimated Average Glucose
Evaluate the ADAG study average glucose regression from A1C.
- Formula & worked example
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Calculator inputs
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How to use this calculator
- Enter the known values in the units shown. Results update as you type.
- Where results are editable, change one to solve backwards. Lock a value to hold it fixed.
- Use the worked example to check the method. Reset restores the starting fields.
Use the result with context
Health results are educational estimates, not a diagnosis or treatment recommendation. A qualified clinician can interpret measurements in the context of your health.
Formula and method
A1C 7% gives estimated average glucose 154.2 mg/dL under the ADAG regression.
Estimated average glucose (mg/dL) = 28.7 × A1C (%) − 46.7.
Worked example
Enter these known values and leave the other values blank.
- HbA1c
- 7 %
- Average glucose
- 154.2 mg/dL
Assumptions and limitations
- A study-derived average glucose estimate, not a current glucose reading. A1C can be misleading with altered red-cell turnover and some hemoglobin variants. The diagnosis choice only changes contextual text; this equation does not diagnose diabetes.
- Use the displayed units and measurements from the same context. Editable fields support arithmetic inverses when enough independent values are supplied. Clear a preset value before solving it as an unknown.
- This tool performs the stated arithmetic model. It does not establish a diagnosis, prescribe treatment or replace laboratory and clinical assessment.
Common questions
What does this calculation represent?
A study-derived average glucose estimate, not a current glucose reading. A1C can be misleading with altered red-cell turnover and some hemoglobin variants. The diagnosis choice only changes contextual text; this equation does not diagnose diabetes.
Can I solve for a different field?
Clear the unknown field and enter enough independent values in the remaining editable controls. A relationship cannot recover a unique value when a dividing quantity is zero.
References
Bookify adds independently reviewed bounds: Use A1C between 4 and 15 percent for this numerical regression.
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